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Ground work

Warming-up on the lunge line and connecting with your horse : video 1

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How to warm-up a horse on the lunge line before working under saddle and how to set-up the base of the horse/rider understanding. This session takes place in nature with Michel and Nenuphar Jac

Niveau de difficulté: 
Intermédiaire
Goal: 

Michel shows us how to warm-up a horse on the lunge line before working him under saddle. We’re watching here a session with Nenuphar Jac. In his constant search of staying as close as possible to what nature intended, Michel chose to work in the field. Nenuphar Jac has no saddle, no bridle and no rein-aids in order to allow him freedom of movements.

This warm-up is crucial to analyse the way the horse moves without being ridden. With no rider on his back to interfere, it’s easier to analyse the horse’s mind and physical state.

Progress: 

Before starting and as Michel likes to remind quite often, the rider needs to be aware of his goal and to set in advance the track and speed he wants to work that day.

 
Michel starts by explaining a few basic rules allowing to set-up the connexion, using our eyes and energy to influence the horse’s attitude.

Michel explains also how to control Nenuphar Jac with some small exercises. These exercises enable the lunger to test the horse’s ability in maintaining the given speed and track. A simple ground pole set-up is already an excellent preparation to jumping courses. The horse must balance himself without the influence of the rider. Also, by analysing our own reactions and the ones of the horse on these exercises, the rider will be able to find solutions to the difficulties encountered while on course.


After a good warm-up, the lunger can be more demanding and can request from his horse some movements that will make him aware of his hind-legs in order to improve his pushing strength. These difficult movements must be practiced only during short periods of time in order to not overload  the horse’s mind and body power. Michel reminds us, one more time that a work session must always ends in a joyous and relaxed atmosphere.

Warming-up on the lunge line and connecting with your horse : video 4

Droits d'accès: 
Abonné
Image Miniature: 
Résumé listing: 

How to warm-up a horse on the lunge line before working under saddle and how to set-up the base of the horse/rider understanding. This session takes place in nature with Michel and Nenuphar Jac.

Niveau de difficulté: 
Intermédiaire
Goal: 

Michel shows us how to warm-up a horse on the lunge line before working him under saddle. We’re watching here a session with Nenuphar Jac. In his constant search of staying as close as possible to what nature intended, Michel chose to work in the field. Nenuphar Jac has no saddle, no bridle and no rein-aids in order to allow him freedom of movements.

This warm-up is crucial to analyse the way the horse moves without being ridden. With no rider on his back to interfere, it’s easier to analyse the horse’s mind and physical state.

Progress: 

Before starting and as Michel likes to remind quite often, the rider needs to be aware of his goal and to set in advance the track and speed he wants to work that day.

 
Michel starts by explaining a few basic rules allowing to set-up the connexion, using our eyes and energy to influence the horse’s attitude.

Michel explains also how to control Nenuphar Jac with some small exercises. These exercises enable the lunger to test the horse’s ability in maintaining the given speed and track. A simple ground pole set-up is already an excellent preparation to jumping courses. The horse must balance himself without the influence of the rider. Also, by analysing our own reactions and the ones of the horse on these exercises, the rider will be able to find solutions to the difficulties encountered while on course.


After a good warm-up, the lunger can be more demanding and can request from his horse some movements that will make him aware of his hind-legs in order to improve his pushing strength. These difficult movements must be practiced only during short periods of time in order to not overload  the horse’s mind and body power. Michel reminds us, one more time that a work session must always ends in a joyous and relaxed atmosphere.

Warming-up on the lunge line and connecting with your horse : video 3

Droits d'accès: 
Abonné
Image Miniature: 
Résumé listing: 

How to warm-up a horse on the lunge line before working under saddle and how to set-up the base of the horse/rider understanding. This session takes place in nature with Michel and Nenuphar Jac.

Niveau de difficulté: 
Intermédiaire
Goal: 

Michel shows us how to warm-up a horse on the lunge line before working him under saddle. We’re watching here a session with Nenuphar Jac. In his constant search of staying as close as possible to what nature intended, Michel chose to work in the field. Nenuphar Jac has no saddle, no bridle and no rein-aids in order to allow him freedom of movements.

This warm-up is crucial to analyse the way the horse moves without being ridden. With no rider on his back to interfere, it’s easier to analyse the horse’s mind and physical state.

Progress: 

Before starting and as Michel likes to remind quite often, the rider needs to be aware of his goal and to set in advance the track and speed he wants to work that day.

 
Michel starts by explaining a few basic rules allowing to set-up the connexion, using our eyes and energy to influence the horse’s attitude.

Michel explains also how to control Nenuphar Jac with some small exercises. These exercises enable the lunger to test the horse’s ability in maintaining the given speed and track. A simple ground pole set-up is already an excellent preparation to jumping courses. The horse must balance himself without the influence of the rider. Also, by analysing our own reactions and the ones of the horse on these exercises, the rider will be able to find solutions to the difficulties encountered while on course.


After a good warm-up, the lunger can be more demanding and can request from his horse some movements that will make him aware of his hind-legs in order to improve his pushing strength. These difficult movements must be practiced only during short periods of time in order to not overload  the horse’s mind and body power. Michel reminds us, one more time that a work session must always ends in a joyous and relaxed atmosphere.

Warming-up on the lunge line and connecting with your horse : video 2

Droits d'accès: 
Abonné
Image Miniature: 
Résumé listing: 

How to warm-up a horse on the lunge line before working under saddle and how to set-up the base of the horse/rider understanding. This session takes place in nature with Michel and Nenuphar Jac.

Niveau de difficulté: 
Intermédiaire
Goal: 

Michel shows us how to warm-up a horse on the lunge line before working him under saddle. We’re watching here a session with Nenuphar Jac. In his constant search of staying as close as possible to what nature intended, Michel chose to work in the field. Nenuphar Jac has no saddle, no bridle and no rein-aids in order to allow him freedom of movements.

This warm-up is crucial to analyse the way the horse moves without being ridden. With no rider on his back to interfere, it’s easier to analyse the horse’s mind and physical state.

Progress: 

Before starting and as Michel likes to remind quite often, the rider needs to be aware of his goal and to set in advance the track and speed he wants to work that day.

 
Michel starts by explaining a few basic rules allowing to set-up the connexion, using our eyes and energy to influence the horse’s attitude.

Michel explains also how to control Nenuphar Jac with some small exercises. These exercises enable the lunger to test the horse’s ability in maintaining the given speed and track. A simple ground pole set-up is already an excellent preparation to jumping courses. The horse must balance himself without the influence of the rider. Also, by analysing our own reactions and the ones of the horse on these exercises, the rider will be able to find solutions to the difficulties encountered while on course.


After a good warm-up, the lunger can be more demanding and can request from his horse some movements that will make him aware of his hind-legs in order to improve his pushing strength. These difficult movements must be practiced only during short periods of time in order to not overload  the horse’s mind and body power. Michel reminds us, one more time that a work session must always ends in a joyous and relaxed atmosphere.

Free-jumping with Catapulte

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Abonné
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Résumé listing: 

The mare has difficulties to jump a double or triple combination with a vertical placed coming in. The goal is to let Catapulte find the solution on her own without the influence of Michel.

Niveau de difficulté: 
Intermédiaire
Goal: 

For Michel Robert, free lunging allows the horse, without the rider’s influence, to move more naturally. Being able to watch the horse from the ground, moving alone without our influence, enables us to confront the reality. This kind of work is really interesting even for the advanced horses, as it is the case in this free-jumping session with Catapulte.

The mare has difficulties to jump a double or triple combination with a vertical placed coming in. The goal is to let Catapulte find the solution on her own without the influence of Michel.

Progress: 

The session starts with a warm-up on the flat where Michel lets Catapulte move as free as possible. Then, the work session consists of going over several lines of fences that Michel will adjust according to the mare’s reactions.

To start with, Catapulte has a tendency to rush to the rails. As the session progresses, we can notice that Catapulte wonders about it and tries different solutions to feel comfortable jumping these fences. Michel lets her express herself as free as possible. At the end of the session, we can notice that Catapulte made good progress in terms of the quality of her jumps as she manages better her balance and her approaches.

Cours associés

Warming-up on the lunge line and connecting with your horse

Droits d'accès: 
Abonné
Image Miniature: 
Résumé listing: 

How to warm-up a horse on the lunge line before working under saddle and how to set-up the base of the horse/rider understanding. This session takes place in nature with Michel and Nenuphar Jac.

Niveau de difficulté: 
Intermédiaire
Goal: 

Michel shows us how to warm-up a horse on the lunge line before working him under saddle. We’re watching here a session with Nenuphar Jac. In his constant search of staying as close as possible to what nature intended, Michel chose to work in the field. Nenuphar Jac has no saddle, no bridle and no rein-aids in order to allow him freedom of movements.

This warm-up is crucial to analyse the way the horse moves without being ridden. With no rider on his back to interfere, it’s easier to analyse the horse’s mind and physical state.

Progress: 

Before starting and as Michel likes to remind quite often, the rider needs to be aware of his goal and to set in advance the track and speed he wants to work that day.

 
Michel starts by explaining a few basic rules allowing to set-up the connexion, using our eyes and energy to influence the horse’s attitude.

Michel explains also how to control Nenuphar Jac with some small exercises. These exercises enable the lunger to test the horse’s ability in maintaining the given speed and track. A simple ground pole set-up is already an excellent preparation to jumping courses. The horse must balance himself without the influence of the rider. Also, by analysing our own reactions and the ones of the horse on these exercises, the rider will be able to find solutions to the difficulties encountered while on course.


After a good warm-up, the lunger can be more demanding and can request from his horse some movements that will make him aware of his hind-legs in order to improve his pushing strength. These difficult movements must be practiced only during short periods of time in order to not overload  the horse’s mind and body power. Michel reminds us, one more time that a work session must always ends in a joyous and relaxed atmosphere.

Horse's back, the most engaged area

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Visiteur
Programme / Dossiers Miniature: 
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 The sport horse’s back is the most engaged area of his body and the most fragile. We have to pay a particular attention to the area from the withers to the base of the tail. Most pathology, including lameness, takes root in the malfunction of the top line. It’s pretty obvious that a horse with back pain will not be able to perform any athletic activity (...)

Niveau de difficulté: 
Débutant
Contenu du dossier: 

 

A strong back is not a priority for wild horses. However, when horses have to carry the weight of a rider and perform specific movements such as jumping or dressage figures, it becomes vital to shape their body in order to adapt it to the physical strains implied by being ridden.

 

The sport horse’s back is the most engaged area of his body and the most fragile, We have to pay a particular attention to the area from the withers to the base of the tail. Most pathology, including lameness, takes root in the malfunction of the top line. It’s pretty obvious that a horse with back pain will not be able to perform any athletic activity.

 

Even though a good osteopath can bring some relief to the horse, it will always be wiser eliminate the origin of the pain: rider’s improper position, a non suited fitness program… Saddles with trees that are too flexible or too stiff or with bad flocking can also be the root of important pathology.

Pay also attention to girths. If too narrow, they can lead to pain on the sternum and as a result to the withers area.

 

Le travail en longe

 

Ground work is recommended to strengthen the muscles of the horse top line. For that, his joints must move in their natural axis, as we would not be able to reach a strong muscle structure if the horse works in the wrong way. I must insist on this point. The position of the horse under saddle favourable to strengthen his muscle structure, is the one where the horse rounds his back up in order to promote the vertebrae opening and the correct movement of every joints. The idea is to stretch the entire top line in order to improve the pushing strength and allow the energy to flow as free as possible from the hind legs to the mouth with no blocking zone. It’s only under that condition that we can speak about the useful muscle building strength.

 

Cours associés

Lunging the horse

Droits d'accès: 
Membre
Programme / Dossiers Miniature: 
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I have spent hours watching horses going round on the lunge. This has allowed me to learn a great deal not only about the way they move, but also about their reactions. Horses in fact do exactly the same, whether on the lunge or free (...)

Niveau de difficulté: 
Débutant
Contenu du dossier: 

 

I have spent hours watching horses going round on the lunge. This has allowed me to learn a great deal not only about the way they move, but also about their reactions. Horses in fact do exactly the same, whether on the lunge or free, they study human beings’ reactions. After going round a few times, a subtle dominating/dominated game begins, rather like with dog.  Sometimes the horse needs dominating, without exaggeration of course, or you will restrict its movements, sometimes it will dominate, freely showing its joy and pleasure to be able to move freely.
I remember Jean-Claude, a groom I employed a few years ago. The day he arrived in the yard, I asked him to lunge one of my horses. After going round for a few times and after a few happy bucks, the horse stopped and waited, looking at the man at the other end of the lunge. A slightly surprised Jean-Claude cracked his whip, but after a while the horse stopped again and turned to face him.
Watching this scene, I asked Jean-Claude:
« Where do you look when lunging a horse? «
« Well, I think I look at its head! «
It is true, all those who have never learned to lunge tend to place themselves ahead of the horse, looking at its head. Now, as we know, horses are animals that flee. Their nature induces natural reflexes: forward movement comes more easily if a horse feels ‘pushed’ by a potential danger situated behind it.
But, if the danger is in front of it, the horse will tend to stop and to back off in the other direction.
When lunging, these same reflexes lead the horse to move forwards or stop.
So I asked Jean-Claude to continue lunging while looking at the horse’s hocks, at the height of the girth and then looking at its head. «Try to understand the horse’s various ways of behaving depending on the point you look at.»
Jean-Claude quickly learned that when using a focused view on the hindquarters, the horse feels that it should move forwards.
A little later, Jean-Claude concluded that a wide-angle view behind the girth was the most satisfactory, because it allowed him to have a calm horse with regular paces.

Whether mounted or on the lunge, the logic for using aids is identical. Like pointless leg pressure, the horse will quickly become indifferent to clucking or incessant cracks of the whip. You must decide on the gait or the speed and then stop all requests when receiving the correct answers. We have analysed this in the Chapter “Rider/Horse Communication”.
Pay attention to your hands, your position, your voice, your movements … Whether in the saddle or on foot, you must control your attitude: the back upright, eyes looking into the distance, shoulders relaxed, and the legs supple…
The tiniest rigidity in the person holding the lunge has repercussions on the horse. Try to be aware of this and place each part of your body in the right position. It is only when all these conditions have been achieved, that your horse will be free to allow its muscles and joints to work in the correct attitude.
Your breathing must also be regular, allowing the horse to be in confidence. And above all use your voice: «Whoa! Whoa!» to slow it down and calm it, followed by silence. The tone is important, and often better understood than the meaning of the words themselves.
This reminds me of a little anecdote told by my brother, Jacques Robert, while he was teaching a group of young riders and horses he knew very well. He gave the order to turn across the school and halt along the centreline. Of course, everyone obeyed and lined up facing him. Jacques then asked the riders to trot along the side of the school with their hands in their backs, then in exactly the same tone of voice as before he ordered: «you are all imbeciles!»
All the horses turned across the school and halted in front of him. The riders were speechless. This little story well illustrates to what extent horses are sensitive to the tone of the voice rather than to the meaning of words. Intonation is very easy to use both for rewarding the horse and for imposing one’s will.

 

Extract of the book "Secrets and method of a great champion"

Cours associés