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warm-up

Preliminary course training

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This exercise is an excellent warm-up to jumping courses. Despite the simplicity of the set-up, this full range exercise enables the rider to work his horse on staying on a precise and straight track while approaching fences with a steady rhythm.

Niveau de difficulté: 
Intermédiaire
Goal: 

This exercise is an excellent warm-up to jumping courses. Despite the simplicity of the set-up, this full range exercise enables the rider to work his horse on staying on a precise and straight track while approaching fences with a steady rhythm. This exercise is also a good practice exercise for the rider’s mind since the rider has to stay focused on all her priorities, especially her position.

This exercise can also be a good practice for speed challenges since the rider can modify the path by tightening more or less her turns.

The ultimate goal is to work in perfect connection with the mount in order for the rider to influence her horse as little as possible to stay on the path at a steady rhythm.
 

Progress: 

In this session, Michel Robert is teaching Marine and her mare Amanda. The first step of the exercise consists of a set-up of flexy-jumps placed on the ground. The set-up consists of an easy path but encourages the rider to quickly alternate between turns and straight lines. For the second step, the ground poles are replaced by fences which height can be modified depending on the outcome and the level of the rider and horse.

We can notice how influential the rider’s weight is, on the quality of the precision of the path. The capability of the rider to let the movement go through is essential to pulling this exercise together nicely. Michel offers solutions that the rider can use on this exercise but also on a full course or in shows.

 

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Understand and focusing on how the horse’s back functions

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Riders have to be aware that whatever the type of riding they practise, the motion of the horse’s top line is extremely important. We have to devote a special attention to this area, especially during the warm-up session.

Soin Description: 

The goal of this session is to bring awareness to the importance of the correct motion of the horse’s top-line, and that is, whatever the discipline of riding. The rider has to devote a special attention to this area, especially during the warm-up session.

 

Michel’s training and teaching methods grant importance to the horse fitness level, especially to the back muscles development. The spine and all the muscles that surround it, forms the main beam for the horse’s body. Only because of its correct motion, the horse is able to carry the rider’s weight and push with strength to walk, trot, canter, turn, jump and perform dressage airs….

 

The rider must assess any weakness, pain or blocking of energy that would affect the top-line -Assuming the rider has a good knowledge of the horse’s anatomy and a good feeling to be able to detect any problems. If one loves his/her horse, one must try hard to be attentive to the horse’s reactions in order to understand what will trigger some defensive reactions. For example, when such or such actions are made, or when the saddle is put on his back, when the girth is being tied. A horse, who bucks, bites, or kicks, is trying to get a message across.

To Michel, the most important condition for the correct motion of the horse’s back is the freedom of his neck. Michel explains why he advocates working the horse stretching his neck, especially when warming him up whether he is under saddle or on a lunge line. He also gives the rules to follow, in order to obtain the horse to flex his neck yet being friendly to his vertebrae.
This video displays a warm-up session taking place outdoor on a grass footing at Michel Robert’s yard.

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Free-jumping with Catapulte

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The mare has difficulties to jump a double or triple combination with a vertical placed coming in. The goal is to let Catapulte find the solution on her own without the influence of Michel.

Niveau de difficulté: 
Intermédiaire
Goal: 

For Michel Robert, free lunging allows the horse, without the rider’s influence, to move more naturally. Being able to watch the horse from the ground, moving alone without our influence, enables us to confront the reality. This kind of work is really interesting even for the advanced horses, as it is the case in this free-jumping session with Catapulte.

The mare has difficulties to jump a double or triple combination with a vertical placed coming in. The goal is to let Catapulte find the solution on her own without the influence of Michel.

Progress: 

The session starts with a warm-up on the flat where Michel lets Catapulte move as free as possible. Then, the work session consists of going over several lines of fences that Michel will adjust according to the mare’s reactions.

To start with, Catapulte has a tendency to rush to the rails. As the session progresses, we can notice that Catapulte wonders about it and tries different solutions to feel comfortable jumping these fences. Michel lets her express herself as free as possible. At the end of the session, we can notice that Catapulte made good progress in terms of the quality of her jumps as she manages better her balance and her approaches.

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Stretching work session with “ZZ Top” out in the field

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This work will help loosen up and stretch the horse’s muscles and joints before a flat work or jumping session. Riding outside in a field, allows the horse to have a natural behaviour which will, in turn, favour his willingness to work, decreasing the rider’s constraint.

Niveau de difficulté: 
Intermédiaire
Goal: 

This work will help loosen up and stretch the horse’s muscles and joints before a flat work or jumping session.

Riding outside in a field, allows the horse to have a natural behaviour which will, in turn, favour his willingness to work, decreasing the rider’s constraint. The energy flows better and the movements will be longer. Riding in a rolling terrain will favour the horse’s balance and pushing forces.

Progress: 

Michel starts the session at a walk practicing few exercises to activate “ZZ Top de Hus”’ hind legs while maintaining him as relaxed as possible.

Michel asks also for a few rein-backs. It encourages once again the horse to engage his hind legs while keeping him forward and comfortable. Michel insists on the fact that riders need to ask for the rein-back with the legs and not the hands as it would go against our goal, I.E. getting the horse to engage his hocks underneath and lifting up his back under saddle.

 

The work session continues at a trot, taking advantage of the slope of the footing to increase the hindquarter activity still maintaining a good rhythm.
 

 

All those movements aim to stretch the whole top line of the horse in order to get him ready for a more collected  position.

The horse's physical preparation . Part 2

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With a horse in good shape, there is no need to resort to chemical products, vitamins, infiltrations or other “concealing agents”. Personally, I eliminated all that more than 10 years ago (...)

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With a horse in good shape, there is no need to resort to chemical products, vitamins, infiltrations or other “concealing agents”. Personally, I eliminated all that more than 10 years ago.
A horse does not go lame or become ill by chance. If it does, it is rather like a red light blinking: «Be careful, you are not training correctly.» Camouflaging this problem with chemical products is rather like attacking the red light with a hammer so it stops blinking. Why hide from the truth? A given rider generally finds that most of his horses suffer from the same pathologies.
Veterinary surgeons are well aware of this. Why is it that in certain stables all the horses have problems with their hocks? And why is that in another stable, it is always the same vertebra that hurts?
In these conditions, the rider is faced with a number of solutions:
. he can change his horse… but this is very expensive!
. he can call the vet… and hit the red warning light with a hammer,
.
or he can adopt the most viable long-term solution, he can take the time to search for the primary cause of this pain: perhaps a poor ground, an unsuitable way of training, the rider’s poor seat…
Why give a horse cough medicine if its box is exposed to drafts or dust? Listen to the body’s language. This is equally true for both human beings and horses.

 

Michel and Sissi - 1994

Sissi de la Lande was lame when she was 6 years old and was several times considered unfit to compete. Complete examinations were carried out by several veterinary surgeons in Switzerland and in other countries. They each had a different opinion, but none achieved satisfactory results.
It was my friend Alain Guerland, the manual therapist, who provided the solution. He simply ignored the fact that she was lame; he believed that her lameness was the consequence of a deeper imbalance.
With a great deal of patience, Alain managed to discover the primary cause. Following a very old traumatic event, the mare, was so to speak, “crooked’. This torsion reflected on one vertebra unbalancing her body as a whole.
In summary, it is rather like someone with a leg in plaster, all the weight is on the other leg, resulting in lumbar, sciatic or other pain.
With Sissi, thanks to manipulation and the right kind of training, we managed to completely eliminate the lameness.

There are many other stories about horses, either ill or lame, that with correct exercising returned to lead a normal life.

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The horse's physical preparation . Part 1

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Horses are just like us, it is possible to mould and improve them to reveal their real potential. One must simply do things naturally (...)

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Horses are just like us, it is possible to mould and improve them to reveal their real potential. A good rider must be capable of taking his horse to one, two or three …levels above its current possibilities. And, as with human beings, there is no age limit for achieving this. A 15-year-old horse can still improve its suppleness and progress. One must simply do things naturally.


Unfortunately, we are provided with many opportunities for “ruining a horse”.  I am above all alluding to ill treatment, and to misinformed riders, vets or carers.
To improve a horse it is necessary to “have faith”: to believe in it, to believe in its potential for making progress.
I remember Sissi de la Lande; despite of her undeniable qualities, her temperament and irregular paces at times made her a difficult horse. And yet, together we won two silver medals at the World Championships. She was so sensitive that I worked with her practically by thought transmission. This was in fact quite hard, because I had to keep a very clear mind, or she could become very disagreeable. She needed constant rebalancing. Once again my strategy was to teach her to work on her strong points to relieve the weak ones, all this, of course, without resorting to any medication.
The system worked well and I still remember her perfect paces when she trotted up for the vet before the final round of the World Championship. And yet, that week, she had already jumped a speed class, two team classes and the last qualifying round!
There have been many other success stories; I remember my beginnings in Béligneux when I managed to win show jumping classes with the last horse left in the stables... the one nobody else wanted.

At times, believing in one’s horse allows one to do things previously considered impossible. To do this, it is necessary to bear in mind that the horse’s physical preparation - and the same applies to riders - is a crucial element in succeeding.
With a well-trained horse on the flat and in good physical shape, a jumping show becomes a game in which all that remains to be done is progressively work on the height and variety of fences.

 

Extract of the book "secrets and method of a great champion"

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Horse physical training

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The physical fitness of your horse is a key element to his performance. It’s the case for high level competition horses as well as for amateur horses. You can’t obtain long term results if your horse has not been physically trained to the physical stress implied by competitions.

 

Soin Description: 

The physical fitness of your horse is a key element to his performance. It’s the case for high level competition horses as well as for amateur horses. You can’t obtain long term results if your horse has not been physically trained to the physical stress implied by competitions.

Michel, who was an eventer for a long time, attaches a special attention to the physical fitness training of the horse’s muscles, joints, and respiratory system.

When a new horse arrives at his yard, he sets-up a fitness program emphasising on trotting-sets 3 or 4 times a weeks. When possible, riding outside on hills offers a greater work-out.

In order for the fitness training to be efficient, you ought to pay attention to the horse’s general condition, the quality of the footing, of the tack and of the shoeing.

 

Some strong canter or gallop sets, like 500 to 600 m/min, allow the horse to stretch his entire muscle and joint system. It will enable him to gain the length of movement required to jump over large fences, e.g. double of oxers or a water-jump.